The recent news about the winner of the Commonwealth Short Story Prize being AI generated—or indistinguishable from such—reminded me of the million-and-one critiques of the MFA novel and, similarly, the contemporary prestige approach to magical realism.
What was once a radical aspect of magical realism—its ability to destabilize rational bourgeois realism and reveal the absurdity of colonial modernity—has too often become a style for a globalized cosmopolitan liberalism where literal ghosts transparently represent metaphorical ghosts. Even novels from the developed world now approach now use the language of ancestral memory, inherited trauma, spectral pasts, and mythic decay (interesting ideas rendered trite by 100 Years of Solitude, Pedro Páramo, and other greats).
